CentOS 6.3下配置Nginx加載ngx_pagespeed模塊
ngx_pagespeed 是一個 Nginx 的擴展模塊，可以加速你的網站，減少頁面加載時間，它會自動將一些提升web性能的實踐應用到網頁和相關的資源（CSS、JS和圖片）上，無需你修改內容和流程。
功能包括：
圖片優化: stripping meta-data, dynamic resizing, recompression
CSS & JavaScript 壓縮、合併等
小資源的內聯
推遲圖片和 JS 的加載
HTML 重寫
延長緩存擴展
———————————————–
系統環境: CentOS6.3 x64
NGINX: nginx-1.4.1
pagespeed: ngx_pagespeed-1.6.29.5
一.部署環境：
1.關閉iptables和SELINUX
# service iptables stop
# setenforce 0
# vi /etc/sysconfig/selinux
—————
SELINUX=disabled
—————
2.安裝依賴包
# yum install gcc-c++ pcre-devel zlib-devel zip wget gcc-c++ ncurses ncurses-devel cmake make perl bison openssl openssl-devel gcc* libxml2 libxml2-devel curl-devel libjpeg* libpng* freetype*
3.同步時間
# ntpdate asia.pool.ntp.org
二.安裝ngx_pagespeed
1.配置ngx_pagespeed
# wget https://github.com/pagespeed/ngx_pagespeed/archive/release-1.6.29.5-beta.zip
# unzip release-1.6.29.5-beta.zip
# cd ngx_pagespeed-release-1.6.29.5-beta/
2.配置psol模塊
# wget https://dl.google.com/dl/page-speed/psol/1.6.29.5.tar.gz
# tar -xzvf 1.6.29.5.tar.gz
三.安裝nginx
1.安裝前的配置
先添加nginx用戶和用戶組
# groupadd nginx
# useradd -g nginx -s /bin/false -M nginx
2.解壓編譯源碼包，這裡採用最新的源碼包1.4.1
# wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.4.1.tar.gz
# tar -xvzf nginx-1.4.1.tar.gz
# cd nginx-1.4.1/
# ./configure –prefix=/usr/local/nginx –pid-path=/var/run/nginx.pid –lock-path=/var/lock/nginx.lock –user=nginx –group=nginx –with-http_ssl_module –with-http_dav_module –with-http_flv_module –with-http_realip_module –with-http_gzip_static_module –with-http_stub_status_module –with-mail –with-mail_ssl_module –with-debug –http-client-body-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/client –http-proxy-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/proxy –http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/fastcgi –http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/uwsgi –http-scgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/nginx/scgi –add-module=$HOME/ngx_pagespeed-release-1.6.29.5-beta
註：–add-module=$HOME/ngx_pagespeed-release-1.6.29.5-beta為編譯時加載ngx_pagespeed模塊
這將使用二進制PageSpeed優化庫，但它也有可能建立從源PSOL
ngx_pagespeed目前不支持Windows或MacOS因為不底層PSOL庫。
# make && make install
創建緩存目錄
# mkdir -p /var/tmp/nginx/client
3.創建啟動腳本
# vi /etc/init.d/nginx
——————————-
#!/bin/sh
#
# nginx – this script starts and stops the nginx daemin
#
# chkconfig: – 85 15
# description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \
# proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
# processname: nginx
# config: /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
# pidfile: /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.
[ “$NETWORKING” = “no” ] && exit 0
nginx=”/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx”
prog=$(basename $nginx)
NGINX_CONF_FILE=”/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf”
lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/nginx
start() {
[ -x $nginx ] || exit 5
[ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
echo -n $”Starting $prog: ”
daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
return $retval
}
stop() {
echo -n $”Stopping $prog: ”
killproc $prog -QUIT
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
return $retval
}
restart() {
configtest || return $?
stop
start
}
reload() {
configtest || return $?
echo -n $”Reloading $prog: ”
killproc $nginx -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
}
force_reload() {
restart
}
configtest() {
$nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}
rh_status() {
status $prog
}
rh_status_q() {
rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
}
case “$1″ in
start)
rh_status_q && exit 0
$1
;;
stop)
rh_status_q || exit 0
$1
;;
restart|configtest)
$1
;;
reload)
rh_status_q || exit 7
$1
;;
force-reload)
force_reload
;;
status)
rh_status
;;
condrestart|try-restart)
rh_status_q || exit 0
;;
*)
echo $”Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-
reload|configtest}”
exit 2
esac
—————————
# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/nginx
# chkconfig –add nginx
# service nginx start
# chkconfig nginx on
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